However, most previous studies that investigated the prognosis of AF were performed in Western populations, and few studies have reported mortality rates associated with AF in Asians. Previous studies have reported that AF is closely associated with an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. AF is associated with an increased risk of mortality after adjusting for cardiovascular comorbidities. Patients with atrial fibrillation had an about 5 times increased risk of death due to cardiovascular disease compared with the general population.Ītrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia, with gradually increasing incidence and prevalence worldwide. Cardiovascular disease was the leading cause of death (38.5%), and cerebral infarction was the most common specific disease. Women with atrial fibrillation exhibited a greater excess mortality risk than men (standardized mortality ratio 3.81, 95% confidence interval 3.65–3.98 in women standardized mortality ratio 3.35, 95% confidence interval 3.21–3.48 in men). The standardized mortality ratio for all-cause death was the highest in young patients and decreased with increasing age (standardized mortality ratio 21.93, 95% confidence interval 7.60–26.26 in patients aged <20 years standardized mortality ratio 2.77, 95% confidence interval 2.63–2.91 in patients aged ≥80 years). Patients with atrial fibrillation had a 3.7-fold increased risk of all-cause death compared with the general population. From 2002 to 2013, a total of 4,479 (29%) deaths were confirmed, and the crude mortality rate for all-cause death was 63.3 per 1,000 patient-years. NHS Digital's daily collection of GP data will support vital health and care planning and research.Ītrial Fibrillation.
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Immunosuppressants prescribed by a clinician 4 or more times in the last 6 months. Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes (including gestational diabetes).Ī prior osteoporotic fracture of the hip, spine, wrist or humerus (fracture as a result of osteoporosis). Taking anti-leukotriene or long acting beta2-agonists (LABA).Ĭancer of the blood or bone marrow such as leukaemia, myelodysplastic syndromes, lymphoma or myeloma.īone marrow or stem cell transplant in past 6 months.Ĭystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis or alveolitis.Ĭhronic kidney disease stage 3, stage 4, stage 5 with and without dialysis or transplant. NHS Digital has used QCovid® to develop the COVID-19 Population Risk Assessment.
Persistent typical atrial flutter icd 10 code#
In addition you can also find the COVID-19 Population Risk Assessment Code List and General Practice Data for Planning and Research (GPDPR). Provides information to help users understand content in the NHS Data Model and Dictionary.